[Bug 45129] New: Some applications/ installers fail trying to run Windows PowerShell cmdlets or .NET apps that reference 'System.Management.Automation' v1.0.0.0 assembly

[wine-bugs at winehq.org]

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45129

            Bug ID: 45129
           Summary: Some applications/installers fail trying to run
                    Windows PowerShell cmdlets or .NET apps that reference
                    'System.Management.Automation' v1.0.0.0 assembly
           Product: Wine
           Version: 3.7
          Hardware: x86-64
                OS: Linux
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: -unknown
          Assignee: wine-bugs at winehq.org
          Reporter: focht at gmx.net
      Distribution: ---

Hello folks,

just for documentation purpose and to collect potential dupes in future.

Example from bug 45033

.NET helper executable extracted from custom action which makes use of
'PowerShell' class.

--- snip ---
$ wine ./customactions.exe ChangeAppStartingCursor
...
01ae:fixme:wer:WerRegisterRuntimeExceptionModule
(L"C:\\windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319\\mscordacwks.dll",
0x630000) stub!
...
01ae:fixme:advapi:RegisterEventSourceW ((null),L".NET Runtime"): stub
01ae:fixme:advapi:ReportEventW
(0xcafe4242,0x0001,0x0000,0x00000402,(nil),0x0001,0x00000000,0x32d0f0,(nil)):
stub
01ae:err:eventlog:ReportEventW L"Application: customactions.exe\nFramework
Version: v4.0.30319\nDescription: The process was terminated due to an
unhandled exception.\nException Info: System.IO.FileNotFoundException\nStack:\n
  at customactions.Program.ChangeAppStartingCursor()\n   at
customactions.Program.Main(System.String[])\n"
...
Unhandled Exception:
System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly
'System.Management.Automation, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. File not found.
   at customactions.Program.ChangeAppStartingCursor()
   at customactions.Program.Main(String[] args)
wine: Unhandled exception 0xe0434352 in thread 1ae at address
0x3620023:0x7b446ec7 (thread 01ae), starting debugger... 
--- snip ---

That assembly is part of Windows PowerShell:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.management.automation?view=powershellsdk-1.1.0

which provides 'PowerShell' class implementation for .NET apps.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.management.automation.powershell?view=powershellsdk-1.1.0

--- quote ---
PowerShell Class
Definition

Namespace:
    System.Management.Automation 

Assembly:
    System.Management.Automation.dll

Represents a PowerShell command or script to execute against a Runspace(Pool)
if provided, otherwise execute using a default Runspace. Provides access to
different result buffers like output, error, debug, verbose, progress, warning,
and information.

Provides a simple interface to execute a powershell command:
--- quote ---

https://4sysops.com/wiki/differences-between-powershell-versions/

--- quote ---
PowerShell 2.0 is integrated in all Windows versions since Windows 7 and
Windows Server 2008 R2. If you want to ensure that a PowerShell script also
works properly on a system with PowerShell 2.0, you can switch to a PowerShell
2.0 prompt on every Windows version after Windows 7 with PowerShell.exe
-Version 2. However, this will only work if you installed .NET Framework 2.0 /
3.5.
--- quote ---

$ wine --version
wine-3.7-65-ge637a6f0bf

Regards

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