[PATCH (try2)] gdiplus: Avoid unnecessary pre-multiplied alpha conversions in GdipDrawImagePointsRect

Vincent Povirk madewokherd at gmail.com
Wed Apr 1 12:53:48 CDT 2015


I think we also need resample_bitmap_pixel to be set up to handle
PARGB. Nearest neighbor interpolation should work OK as is, but
bilinear interpolation uses blend_colors which only works correctly
for ARGB. (The implementation of blend_colors that we had before
9c579023f0750539bdf7815f8545c4620540387a should actually be correct
for PARGB.)

On Wed, Apr 1, 2015 at 11:38 AM, Andrew Eikum <aeikum at codeweavers.com> wrote:
> Not all of the operations we perform in the DrawImage family need to
> be post-multiplied. We can avoid doing a pre-to-post-multiplied alpha
> conversion by detecting whether we need post-multiplied ahead of time.
> Avoiding this conversion saves considerable time, about 3/1000s in my
> particular test case.
>
> ---
>
> try2: Fix return value from color_over_fgpremult
>
>  dlls/gdiplus/gdiplus_private.h | 20 +++++++++++++
>  dlls/gdiplus/graphics.c        | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/dlls/gdiplus/gdiplus_private.h b/dlls/gdiplus/gdiplus_private.h
> index 065f5ed..57b3de3 100644
> --- a/dlls/gdiplus/gdiplus_private.h
> +++ b/dlls/gdiplus/gdiplus_private.h
> @@ -121,6 +121,26 @@ static inline ARGB color_over(ARGB bg, ARGB fg)
>      return (a<<24)|(r<<16)|(g<<8)|b;
>  }
>
> +/* fg is premult, bg and return value are not */
> +static inline ARGB color_over_fgpremult(ARGB bg, ARGB fg)
> +{
> +    BYTE b, g, r, a;
> +    BYTE bg_alpha, fg_alpha;
> +
> +    fg_alpha = (fg>>24)&0xff;
> +
> +    if (fg_alpha == 0) return bg;
> +
> +    bg_alpha = (((bg>>24)&0xff) * (0xff-fg_alpha)) / 0xff;
> +
> +    a = bg_alpha + fg_alpha;
> +    b = ((bg&0xff)*bg_alpha + (fg&0xff)*0xff)/a;
> +    g = (((bg>>8)&0xff)*bg_alpha + ((fg>>8)&0xff)*0xff)/a;
> +    r = (((bg>>16)&0xff)*bg_alpha + ((fg>>16)&0xff)*0xff)/a;
> +
> +    return (a<<24)|(r<<16)|(g<<8)|b;
> +}
> +
>  extern const char *debugstr_rectf(const RectF* rc) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
>
>  extern const char *debugstr_pointf(const PointF* pt) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
> diff --git a/dlls/gdiplus/graphics.c b/dlls/gdiplus/graphics.c
> index 580390f..89c108e 100644
> --- a/dlls/gdiplus/graphics.c
> +++ b/dlls/gdiplus/graphics.c
> @@ -354,9 +354,9 @@ static GpStatus get_clip_hrgn(GpGraphics *graphics, HRGN *hrgn)
>      return GdipGetRegionHRgn(graphics->clip, NULL, hrgn);
>  }
>
> -/* Draw non-premultiplied ARGB data to the given graphics object */
> +/* Draw ARGB data to the given graphics object */
>  static GpStatus alpha_blend_bmp_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_y,
> -    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride)
> +    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride, const PixelFormat fmt)
>  {
>      GpBitmap *dst_bitmap = (GpBitmap*)graphics->image;
>      INT x, y;
> @@ -372,7 +372,10 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_bmp_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_
>                  continue;
>
>              GdipBitmapGetPixel(dst_bitmap, x+dst_x, y+dst_y, &dst_color);
> -            GdipBitmapSetPixel(dst_bitmap, x+dst_x, y+dst_y, color_over(dst_color, src_color));
> +            if (fmt & PixelFormatPAlpha)
> +                GdipBitmapSetPixel(dst_bitmap, x+dst_x, y+dst_y, color_over_fgpremult(dst_color, src_color));
> +            else
> +                GdipBitmapSetPixel(dst_bitmap, x+dst_x, y+dst_y, color_over(dst_color, src_color));
>          }
>      }
>
> @@ -380,7 +383,7 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_bmp_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_
>  }
>
>  static GpStatus alpha_blend_hdc_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_y,
> -    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride)
> +    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride, PixelFormat fmt)
>  {
>      HDC hdc;
>      HBITMAP hbitmap;
> @@ -404,7 +407,8 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_hdc_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_
>      hbitmap = CreateDIBSection(hdc, (BITMAPINFO*)&bih, DIB_RGB_COLORS,
>          (void**)&temp_bits, NULL, 0);
>
> -    if (GetDeviceCaps(graphics->hdc, SHADEBLENDCAPS) == SB_NONE)
> +    if (GetDeviceCaps(graphics->hdc, SHADEBLENDCAPS) == SB_NONE ||
> +            fmt & PixelFormatPAlpha)
>          memcpy(temp_bits, src, src_width * src_height * 4);
>      else
>          convert_32bppARGB_to_32bppPARGB(src_width, src_height, temp_bits,
> @@ -420,7 +424,7 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_hdc_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_
>  }
>
>  static GpStatus alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_y,
> -    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride, HRGN hregion)
> +    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride, HRGN hregion, PixelFormat fmt)
>  {
>      GpStatus stat=Ok;
>
> @@ -470,7 +474,7 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst
>              stat = alpha_blend_bmp_pixels(graphics, rects[i].left, rects[i].top,
>                  &src[(rects[i].left - dst_x) * 4 + (rects[i].top - dst_y) * src_stride],
>                  rects[i].right - rects[i].left, rects[i].bottom - rects[i].top,
> -                src_stride);
> +                src_stride, fmt);
>          }
>
>          GdipFree(rgndata);
> @@ -503,7 +507,7 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst
>              ExtSelectClipRgn(graphics->hdc, hregion, RGN_AND);
>
>          stat = alpha_blend_hdc_pixels(graphics, dst_x, dst_y, src, src_width,
> -            src_height, src_stride);
> +            src_height, src_stride, fmt);
>
>          RestoreDC(graphics->hdc, save);
>
> @@ -514,9 +518,9 @@ static GpStatus alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst
>  }
>
>  static GpStatus alpha_blend_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, INT dst_x, INT dst_y,
> -    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride)
> +    const BYTE *src, INT src_width, INT src_height, INT src_stride, PixelFormat fmt)
>  {
> -    return alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(graphics, dst_x, dst_y, src, src_width, src_height, src_stride, NULL);
> +    return alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(graphics, dst_x, dst_y, src, src_width, src_height, src_stride, NULL, fmt);
>  }
>
>  static ARGB blend_colors(ARGB start, ARGB end, REAL position)
> @@ -656,8 +660,9 @@ static BOOL color_is_gray(ARGB color)
>      return (r == g) && (g == b);
>  }
>
> -static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE data,
> -    UINT width, UINT height, INT stride, ColorAdjustType type)
> +/* returns preferred pixel format for the applied attributes */
> +static PixelFormat apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE data,
> +    UINT width, UINT height, INT stride, ColorAdjustType type, PixelFormat fmt)
>  {
>      UINT x, y;
>      INT i;
> @@ -669,6 +674,9 @@ static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE d
>          BYTE min_blue, min_green, min_red;
>          BYTE max_blue, max_green, max_red;
>
> +        if (!data || fmt != PixelFormat32bppARGB)
> +            return PixelFormat32bppARGB;
> +
>          if (attributes->colorkeys[type].enabled)
>              key = &attributes->colorkeys[type];
>          else
> @@ -702,6 +710,9 @@ static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE d
>      {
>          const struct color_remap_table *table;
>
> +        if (!data || fmt != PixelFormat32bppARGB)
> +            return PixelFormat32bppARGB;
> +
>          if (attributes->colorremaptables[type].enabled)
>              table = &attributes->colorremaptables[type];
>          else
> @@ -731,6 +742,9 @@ static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE d
>          int gray_matrix[5][5];
>          BOOL identity;
>
> +        if (!data || fmt != PixelFormat32bppARGB)
> +            return PixelFormat32bppARGB;
> +
>          if (attributes->colormatrices[type].enabled)
>              colormatrices = &attributes->colormatrices[type];
>          else
> @@ -769,6 +783,9 @@ static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE d
>      {
>          REAL gamma;
>
> +        if (!data || fmt != PixelFormat32bppARGB)
> +            return PixelFormat32bppARGB;
> +
>          if (attributes->gamma_enabled[type])
>              gamma = attributes->gamma[type];
>          else
> @@ -793,6 +810,8 @@ static void apply_image_attributes(const GpImageAttributes *attributes, LPBYTE d
>                  *src_color = (*src_color & 0xff000000) | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
>              }
>      }
> +
> +    return fmt;
>  }
>
>  /* Given a bitmap and its source rectangle, find the smallest rectangle in the
> @@ -1237,7 +1256,7 @@ static GpStatus brush_fill_pixels(GpGraphics *graphics, GpBrush *brush,
>              if (stat == Ok)
>                  apply_image_attributes(fill->imageattributes, fill->bitmap_bits,
>                      bitmap->width, bitmap->height,
> -                    src_stride, ColorAdjustTypeBitmap);
> +                    src_stride, ColorAdjustTypeBitmap, lockeddata.PixelFormat);
>
>              if (stat != Ok)
>              {
> @@ -2990,15 +3009,18 @@ GpStatus WINGDIPAPI GdipDrawImagePointsRect(GpGraphics *graphics, GpImage *image
>                  return OutOfMemory;
>              src_stride = sizeof(ARGB) * src_area.Width;
>
> -            /* Read the bits we need from the source bitmap into an ARGB buffer. */
> +            /* Read the bits we need from the source bitmap into a compatible buffer. */
>              lockeddata.Width = src_area.Width;
>              lockeddata.Height = src_area.Height;
>              lockeddata.Stride = src_stride;
> -            lockeddata.PixelFormat = PixelFormat32bppARGB;
>              lockeddata.Scan0 = src_data;
> +            if (bitmap->format == PixelFormat32bppPARGB)
> +                lockeddata.PixelFormat = apply_image_attributes(imageAttributes, NULL, 0, 0, 0, ColorAdjustTypeBitmap, bitmap->format);
> +            else
> +                lockeddata.PixelFormat = PixelFormat32bppARGB;
>
>              stat = GdipBitmapLockBits(bitmap, &src_area, ImageLockModeRead|ImageLockModeUserInputBuf,
> -                PixelFormat32bppARGB, &lockeddata);
> +                lockeddata.PixelFormat, &lockeddata);
>
>              if (stat == Ok)
>                  stat = GdipBitmapUnlockBits(bitmap, &lockeddata);
> @@ -3011,7 +3033,7 @@ GpStatus WINGDIPAPI GdipDrawImagePointsRect(GpGraphics *graphics, GpImage *image
>
>              apply_image_attributes(imageAttributes, src_data,
>                  src_area.Width, src_area.Height,
> -                src_stride, ColorAdjustTypeBitmap);
> +                src_stride, ColorAdjustTypeBitmap, lockeddata.PixelFormat);
>
>              if (do_resampling)
>              {
> @@ -3059,7 +3081,8 @@ GpStatus WINGDIPAPI GdipDrawImagePointsRect(GpGraphics *graphics, GpImage *image
>              }
>
>              stat = alpha_blend_pixels(graphics, dst_area.left, dst_area.top,
> -                dst_data, dst_area.right - dst_area.left, dst_area.bottom - dst_area.top, dst_stride);
> +                dst_data, dst_area.right - dst_area.left, dst_area.bottom - dst_area.top, dst_stride,
> +                lockeddata.PixelFormat);
>
>              GdipFree(src_data);
>
> @@ -4009,7 +4032,8 @@ static GpStatus SOFTWARE_GdipFillRegion(GpGraphics *graphics, GpBrush *brush,
>              if (stat == Ok)
>                  stat = alpha_blend_pixels_hrgn(graphics, gp_bound_rect.X,
>                      gp_bound_rect.Y, (BYTE*)pixel_data, gp_bound_rect.Width,
> -                    gp_bound_rect.Height, gp_bound_rect.Width * 4, hregion);
> +                    gp_bound_rect.Height, gp_bound_rect.Width * 4, hregion,
> +                    PixelFormat32bppARGB);
>
>              GdipFree(pixel_data);
>          }
> @@ -5811,7 +5835,7 @@ GpStatus WINGDIPAPI GdipReleaseDC(GpGraphics *graphics, HDC hdc)
>          /* Write the changed pixels to the real target. */
>          alpha_blend_pixels(graphics, 0, 0, graphics->temp_bits,
>              graphics->temp_hbitmap_width, graphics->temp_hbitmap_height,
> -            graphics->temp_hbitmap_width * 4);
> +            graphics->temp_hbitmap_width * 4, PixelFormat32bppARGB);
>
>          /* Clean up. */
>          DeleteDC(graphics->temp_hdc);
> @@ -6366,7 +6390,7 @@ static GpStatus SOFTWARE_GdipDrawDriverString(GpGraphics *graphics, GDIPCONST UI
>
>      /* draw the result */
>      stat = alpha_blend_pixels(graphics, min_x, min_y, pixel_data, pixel_area.Width,
> -        pixel_area.Height, pixel_data_stride);
> +        pixel_area.Height, pixel_data_stride, PixelFormat32bppARGB);
>
>      GdipFree(pixel_data);
>
> --
> 2.3.5
>
>
>



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